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chain of survival
The chain of survival refers to a series of actions that, when put into motion, reduce the mortality associated with cardiac arrest.〔 Like any chain, the chain of survival is only as strong as its weakest link.〔〔 The four interdependent links in the chain of survival are early access, early CPR, early defibrillation, and early advanced cardiac life support
== Background ==
The "chain of survival" metaphor was developed by Mary M. Newman, MS, of the (Sudden Cardiac Arrest Foundation ), and used as a slogan for the 1988 Conference on Citizen CPR, and described in an article she wrote for the Journal of Emergency Medical Services in 1989, and in an editorial she wrote for the first issue of Currents in Emergency Cardiac Care in 1990. The American Heart Association adopted the concept and elaborated on it in its 1992 guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiac care, The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) echoed the concept in 1997.〔("Part 12: From Science to Survival - Strengthening the Chain of Survival in Every Community," ) ''Circulation'' 2000;102:I-358〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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